Indicators of Well Being in Fishing Communities

The purpose of this project is to identify potential threats to the commercial and recreational fishing communities in the South Atlantic and Gulf of Mexico. Researchers developed a protocol for the construction of social indicators applicable to coastal fishing communities and their evaluation through field research. Secondary data from the Census and other demographic databases were used to construct community-level indicators. These indicators were ground-truthed by a second set of researchers who conducted field work in a total of 8 communities situated on Galveston, Matagorda and San Antonio Bays. Such work is of vital importance as it will allow the communities that are dependent upon fishing to assess a variety of threats and vulnerabilities that are both social and ecological. In addition, this information system will enable fisheries managers to comply with National Standard 8 of the Magnuson Stevens Act and will mesh well with an Ecosystems Management approach. This information system will be made available to concerned parties in the public, private, and governmental sectors to be used in preparing for threats as well as assessing impacts of proposed fisheries management strategies on communities. The research team is in the process of finishing its analysis and writing the report. Watch for updates.

HARC’s Research Partners include:

Gulf & South Atlantic Fisheries Foundation, Inc. Socio-Ecological Informatics York College of Pennsylvania

 

Funded by: NOAA NMFS

 

 

Exploring fishing dependence in gulf coast communities

Go to full text: Exploring fishing dependence in gulf coast communitiesSteve Jacob, Priscilla Weeks, Benjamin G. Blount, Michael Jepson; Published in Marine Policy Volume 34, Issue 6, November 2010, Pages 1307-1314 - Regulations can have an array of social and economic impacts on fishers and the communities in which they live and work.  Accordingly, fishery the National Marine Fisheries Service is required to identify and consider the impacts of management on fishing communities. The purpose of the project on which this paper is based was to develop and evaluate social indicators based on secondary quantitative data to measure the concepts of dependence, gentrification, vulnerability, and resiliency of fishing communities in Texas. A mixed methods design was employed. Because an important goal of the project was to evaluate the external validity of the indicators constructed using secondary data, they were compared to independently conducted ethnographic assessments in the same communities. In this paper, the method is described by focusing on the indicators constructed for fishing dependence.

 

Exploring fishing dependence in gulf coast communities; Steve Jacoba, Priscilla Weeks, Benjamin G. Blount, and Michael Jepson; Marine Policy, Volume 34, Issue 6, November 2010, Pages 1307-1314

Read online at: ScienceDirect 

 

 

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